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Hajj days calculator

See when the days of Hajj fall on the Gregorian calendar, from the 8th to the 13th of Dhu al-Hijjah, with what each day is called and where pilgrims are.

Which Hajj

Defaults to the coming Hajj

Calendar reckoning

Tabular variant
Shift the result, in days

If the calendar where you are reads a day ahead of what this gives, set +1. The shift applies to every date the tool produces.

These dates are calculated, not announced

Islamic months begin on the sighting of the new crescent, announced locally. A converted date comes from a fixed arithmetic calendar instead, so it can differ from the observed one by a day in either direction, and countries differ from each other.

Saudi Arabia’s official Umm al-Qura calendar is a third scheme again. It is published as a table rather than derived from a formula, so it is not computed here.

Enter a Hijri year and the six days appear here.

Six days, fixed in the Islamic calendar

Hajj runs from the 8th to the 13th of Dhu al-Hijjah. That much never moves. What moves is where those days land on the Gregorian calendar, about eleven days earlier each year, because the lunar year is shorter than the solar one.

This tool converts them so you can see the dates, the weekdays, and how far off they are. It is a calendar, not a manual.

What each day is called

The 8th is Yawm al-Tarwiyah, when pilgrims move out to Mina. The 9th is Yawm Arafah, the standing that the Hajj turns on, followed by the night at Muzdalifah. The 10th is Yawm al-Nahr, Eid al-Adha, associated with the stoning of the largest pillar, the sacrifice, shaving or shortening, and the tawaf of ifadah. The 11th to the 13th are the days of Tashriq, spent in Mina.

Those are descriptions of what each day is associated with, not instructions. What is obligatory, what is recommended, in what order things may be done and what a missed step requires all differ between the schools, and none of it belongs in a date calculator.

Five days or six

Pilgrims who leave Mina before sunset on the 12th, rather than staying for the 13th, are doing something long recognised and with conditions attached to it. Both days are listed here and the difference is noted rather than settled. In practice a great many people’s Hajj runs five days.

Why the dates are an estimate

Dhu al-Hijjah begins on a sighting announced in Saudi Arabia, and the Hajj follows that announcement wherever the pilgrim has come from. These dates are converted from a fixed arithmetic calendar instead, so they can sit a day either side.

This is also the reason Eid al-Adha sometimes falls on a different day at home than it does for the pilgrims: many countries use their own local sighting for the rest of the year but follow the Saudi announcement for the Hajj. When the two diverge, so do the dates, and which day those not on Hajj should observe the fast of Arafah on is itself something people differ over.

Planning a trip around this

The six days are the Hajj itself, not the length of the journey. Pilgrims are generally in Makkah for some days beforehand, and many travel on to Madinah afterwards, so a package typically runs two to three weeks. Use these dates to find the right window and take the exact days from whoever you are travelling with.

Questions

How many days does Hajj last?
Six, from the 8th to the 13th of Dhu al-Hijjah. Pilgrims who leave Mina on the 12th rather than staying for the 13th are doing something long recognised, so in practice many people's Hajj runs five days. Both are listed here.
Are these dates certain?
No. Dhu al-Hijjah begins on a sighting announced in Saudi Arabia, and the Hajj follows that announcement. These dates are converted from a fixed arithmetic calendar, so expect them to be within a day. For booking flights they are reliable enough to find the right week; for the day itself, wait for the announcement.
Why is Eid al-Adha sometimes a different day where I live?
Because many countries follow their own local sighting for the rest of the year but the Saudi announcement for the Hajj. If your country's Dhu al-Hijjah began a day later, the day of Arafah for the pilgrims and the day you observe Eid can fall a day apart. That is the ordinary state of affairs, not an error.
What is the difference between Yawm Arafah and the day of Arafah fasting?
They are the same date, the 9th of Dhu al-Hijjah, but different things. For pilgrims it is the standing at Arafah. For those not on Hajj it is a day many observe a fast. If your local calendar differs from the Saudi one by a day, which of the two dates the fast follows is a question people genuinely differ on.
Does this tell me what to do on each day?
No, and deliberately not. It gives the dates and says what each day is commonly associated with. What is obligatory, what is recommended, in what order things may be done and what a missed step requires are the subject of entire books and differ between the schools. Use a proper Hajj guide, or ask your group's scholar.
When should I book to travel?
Most pilgrims travel with a package that sets the dates, and the group will tell you when to arrive. If you are working it out yourself, note that pilgrims are generally in Makkah for some days before the 8th, so the trip is considerably longer than the six days shown here.

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